How to Enhance A Blurry Photo In Photoshop?

14 minutes read

To enhance a blurry photo in Photoshop, follow these steps:

  1. Open the image in Photoshop by clicking on "File" in the top menu and selecting "Open." Locate the blurry photo and open it in the software.
  2. Duplicate the layer by right-clicking on the layer in the Layers panel and selecting "Duplicate Layer." This step is essential for preserving the original image.
  3. With the duplicated layer selected, go to the top menu and select "Filter" > "Sharpen" > "Unsharp Mask." This tool sharpens the image by increasing contrast along the edges.
  4. The Unsharp Mask window will open, showing three sliders: Amount, Radius, and Threshold. Adjust these sliders to enhance the photo: Amount: Determines the strength of the sharpening effect. Increase it until the image appears sharper but avoid overdoing it, as it may introduce noise and artifacts. Radius: Controls the size of the details that the tool sharpens. Start with a small value and gradually increase it until satisfactory results are achieved. Threshold: Sets the level at which the sharpening is applied. Higher values reduce the amount of sharpening in low-contrast areas.
  5. Preview the changes in real-time by checking the "Preview" box. Toggle it on and off to compare the original and enhanced versions.
  6. Once satisfied with the adjustments, click "OK" to apply the changes.
  7. If necessary, further refine the image using additional Photoshop tools like "Smart Sharpen" or "Shake Reduction" under the "Filter" menu.
  8. To save the enhanced photo, click on "File" > "Save As" and choose the desired file format (e.g., JPEG, PNG) and location on your computer.


Remember, while these steps can improve the sharpness of a blurry photo to a certain extent, substantial enhancements may not always be possible depending on the severity of blurriness and quality of the original image.

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Are there any specific Photoshop adjustments that work best for portrait photos when they're blurry?

Yes, there are several Photoshop adjustments that can help improve the appearance of blurry portrait photos. Here are some techniques you can try:

  1. Sharpening: Use the 'Sharpen' filter or the 'Unsharp Mask' tool to bring out the details and reduce blurriness. Adjust the settings until the image looks sharper, but be careful not to over-sharpen, as it can introduce artifacts or graininess.
  2. High Pass Filter: Duplicate the portrait layer, apply the 'High Pass' filter, and change the blending mode to 'Overlay.' This technique enhances edge details and can improve sharpness.
  3. Gaussian Blur: Apply the 'Gaussian Blur' filter to further blur the image slightly. Then, change the blending mode of this layer to 'Overlay' or 'Soft Light.' This can help smooth out the appearance of the blur and reduce its harshness.
  4. Clarity Adjustment: Use the 'Clarity' adjustment in the 'Camera Raw Filter' or 'Adobe Camera Raw' to enhance mid-tone contrast and bring out details. This adjustment can often improve the overall appearance of blurry portraits.
  5. Smart Sharpen: Utilize the 'Smart Sharpen' tool, which allows more advanced control over the sharpening process. Adjust the settings to enhance details and reduce blurriness, focusing mainly on the subject's features.


Remember, these techniques may help to some extent, but they cannot fully recover sharpness in extremely blurry images. It is generally advisable to capture sharp and in-focus images from the beginning.


How can using the "High Pass" filter combined with a blend mode enhance the details in a blurry photo in Photoshop?

The "High Pass" filter combined with a blend mode can enhance the details in a blurry photo in Photoshop by selectively emphasizing high-frequency areas, such as edges and textures, while reducing low-frequency information, such as overall blur. Here's how to go about it:

  1. Open the blurry photo in Photoshop.
  2. Duplicate the photo layer by going to the "Layers" panel and either right-clicking on the photo layer and selecting "Duplicate Layer" or by using the shortcut Ctrl/Command + J.
  3. With the duplicated layer selected, go to the "Filter" menu, choose "Other," and then select "High Pass." This will open the High Pass dialog box.
  4. Adjust the High Pass radius slider to determine the level of sharpening you desire. A higher radius value emphasizes finer details, while a lower radius preserves larger details. Preview the effect in real-time by checking the "Preview" option.
  5. Once you are satisfied with the previewed effect, click "OK" to apply the High Pass filter to the duplicated layer. The resulting image will appear gray with details highlighted.
  6. Now, change the blending mode of the duplicated layer to enhance the details. In the "Layers" panel, find the blending mode drop-down menu (usually set to "Normal" by default). Experiment with different blend modes to see which one works best for your image. Commonly used blend modes for enhancing details include Overlay, Soft Light, and Hard Light. Each blend mode has a different impact on the image, so try out a few to find the desired effect.
  7. Adjust the opacity of the duplicated layer, if necessary, to fine-tune the amount of detail enhancement. Lower opacity values will produce a more subtle effect, while higher values will make the effect more pronounced.
  8. Optional: If the effect is too strong, you can further limit it to specific areas of the image by adding a layer mask. With the duplicated layer selected, click the "Add Layer Mask" button located at the bottom of the "Layers" panel. Then, use the Brush tool with a soft-edge brush and paint on the mask with black to hide the effect, or white to reveal it selectively. Adjust the brush opacity and flow as needed for precise control.


By using the High Pass filter and blending modes, you can selectively enhance the details in a blurry photo, giving it a sharper and more defined appearance.


How and when should the "Sharpen" tool be used in Photoshop?

The "Sharpen" tool in Photoshop is used to enhance the clarity and details of an image. It works by increasing the contrast along the edges in the image, which gives the illusion of sharpening. Here are a few tips on how and when to use the "Sharpen" tool effectively:

  1. Use it after resizing: When you resize an image, it tends to lose some sharpness. Using the "Sharpen" tool after resizing can help regain some of the lost clarity.
  2. Apply in moderation: It's crucial not to over-sharpen an image as it can cause artifacts and make it look unnatural. Limit your use of the "Sharpen" tool to small adjustments.
  3. Use a high-resolution image: The "Sharpen" tool works best with high-resolution images as it has more details to enhance. If you try to sharpen a low-resolution or heavily compressed image, it may end up emphasizing noise and artifacts.
  4. Zoom in for accuracy: To accurately apply the "Sharpen" tool, zoom in to 100% or more. This allows you to see the effect on small details and avoid over-sharpening large areas.
  5. Use the Unsharp Mask filter for more control: The "Filter > Sharpen > Unsharp Mask" provides more control over sharpening compared to the "Sharpen" tool. It allows you to adjust parameters like amount, radius, and threshold to fine-tune the sharpening effect.
  6. Apply selectively: Instead of sharpening the entire image uniformly, consider using selection tools like the lasso or marquee tool to apply sharpening only to specific areas that require more detail.
  7. Use layer masks: When sharpening selectively, utilize layer masks to control where the sharpening effect is applied. This allows for non-destructive editing and the ability to make adjustments later if needed.


Remember, the "Sharpen" tool is not a fix for a blurry or out-of-focus image. It works by enhancing existing details, so it is important to start with a reasonably clear and focused image for the best results.


Are there any specific Photoshop actions or plugins that are recommended for enhancing blurry photos?

Yes, there are several Photoshop actions and plugins that can help enhance blurry photos. Here are a few recommended options:

  1. Adobe Camera Shake Reduction: This built-in feature in Adobe Photoshop analyzes the motion path and attempts to correct the blur caused by camera shake.
  2. Topaz Sharpen AI: This plugin utilizes advanced artificial intelligence algorithms to enhance blurry photos, increase details, and correct the focus.
  3. Focus Magic: This Photoshop plugin specifically targets blurry images and offers various tools to improve the sharpness and clarity.
  4. Nik Collection by DxO: This plugin collection includes the "Sharpener Pro" tool which provides advanced sharpening capabilities to enhance blurred photos effectively.
  5. Perfectly Clear: This plugin offers a range of tools for enhancing and correcting various aspects of a photo, including its "Sharpening" feature to help improve sharpness and reduce blurriness.


Remember that while these tools can help improve blurry photos to some extent, they cannot fully restore the original sharpness. It's always recommended to capture sharp images from the start by ensuring proper focusing and stable camera conditions.

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